संस्कृत में १०० शरीर के अंगों के नाम – सूची और अर्थ

In Sanskrit, the human body is referred to as “शरीर” (sharira) and is considered a sacred vessel that houses the soul. Each part of the body has a specific name in Sanskrit that not only describes its physical form but also holds deeper meanings related to its function and significance. Here is a comprehensive list of 100 body parts in Sanskrit along with their meanings:

शीर्ष (Head)

1. मस्तिष्क (Mastishka) – Brain
2. मूर्धन (Murdhana) – Forehead
3. केश (Kesha) – Hair
4. चर्म (Charm) – Skin
5. आकाश (Akasha) – Skull

मुख (Face)

1. नेत्र (Netra) – Eyes
2. नासिका (Nasika) – Nose
3. वदन (Vadana) – Mouth
4. गल (Gala) – Throat
5. दंत (Danta) – Teeth

नेत्र (Eyes)

1. पलक (Palak) – Eyelids
2. अक्षि (Akshi) – Eye
3. कपोल (Kapol) – Eyebrows
4. अन्जन (Anjana) – Pupil
5. तर्पण (Tarpana) – Eyeball

गर्दन (Neck)

1. कण्ठ (Kanth) – Throat
2. हृदय (Hridaya) – Heart
3. वक्ष (Vaksha) – Chest
4. कबजल (Kabjal) – Collarbone
5. कांधा (Kandha) – Shoulder

बाहु (Arms)

1. भुजा (Bhuja) – Arm
2. अस्थि (Asthi) – Bone
3. संधि (Sandhi) – Joint
4. कटि (Kati) – Waist
5. कर (Kara) – Hand

हाथ (Hands)

1. उरंगुली (Uranguli) – Fingers
2. नख (Nakha) – Nail
3. मणिवर्ण (Manivarna) – Palm
4. कृष्णवर्ण (Krishnavarna) – Black rupee
5. वाम (Vam) – Hand

पैर (Legs)

1. जङ्घा (Jangha) – Thigh
2. जनु (Janu) – Knee
3. गुल्फ (Gulf) – Ankle
4. पाद (Pad) – Foot
5. तल (Tal) – Sole

पाद (Feet)

1. अड्डा (Adda) – Footprint
2. अलंकृत (Alankrit) – Decorated
3. परिणति (Parinati) – Wound
4. प्रीति (Preeti) – Pleasure
5. दुहिता (Duhita) – Daughter

उदर (Abdomen)

1. उदर (Udara) – Stomach
2. अम्बुद (Ambud) – Water
3. कोश (Kosh) – Sheath
4. विवरण (Vivaran) – Description
5. वाहि (Vahi) – Carrying

नाभि (Navel)

1. नाभि (Nabhi) – Navel
2. मन्दल (Mandal) – Area
3. उद्धृत (Uddhrit) – Lifted Up
4. अम्बुधि (Ambudhi) – Ocean
5. पितर (Pitar) – Ancestors

योनि (Reproductive organs)

1. योनि (Yoni) – Female reproductive organ
2. अवयव (Avayav) – Parts of body
3. शरीर (Sharir) – Body
4. अस्थाय (Asthaay) – Temporary
5. उत्थाय (Utthaya) – Uprooted

कूर्च (Buttocks)

1. कूर्च (Kurch) – Buttocks
2. रोल (Rol) – Motion
3. अनुक्रम (Anukram) – Sequence
4. संयोग (Sanyog) – Connection
5. अपेक्षाच (Apekshach) – Expected

जांघ (Thighs)

1. जांघ (Jangh) – Thigh
2. सख (Sakh) – Friend
3. जीव (Jeev) – Being
4. अर्थ (Arth) – Meaning
5. हस्त (Hast) – Hand

खुट्टा (Ankles)

1. खुट्टा (Khutta) – Ankles
2. उर्वि (Urvi) – Earth
3. स्थूल (Sthul) – Large
4. सूक्ष्म (Sookshm) – Small
5. त्वग (Tvak) – Skin

पायु (Legs)

1. पायु (Payu) – Legs
2. कांटि (Kanti) – Brightness
3. आनंदसुधा (Anand Sudha) – Nectar of Bliss
4. जीवनप्रद (Jeevan Prad) – Life-giving
5. समुज्जिहति (Samujjihati) – It fades

जल (Throat)

1. गल (Gal) – Throat
2. गर्जति (Garjati) – Roars
3. मानस (Maanas) – Mental
4. प्रदातॄ (Pradatru) – The Giver
5. भाषयते (Bhashayate) – Speak

कर्ण (Ears)

1. कर्ण (Karn) – Ears
2. श्रवण (Shravan) – Listen
3. ध्वनि (Dhvani) – Sound
4. प्रेक्षमाणा (Prekshamana) – Watching
5. सोता (Sota) – Flowing

वाक् (Speech)

1. वाच् (Vach) – Speech
2. उपमान (Upmaan) – Comparison
3. उपयोग (Upyog) – Use
4. छंदसी (Chandasi) – Vedic meter
5. लोकसुखदुःख (Lok Sukh Dukh) – Worldly pleasures and pains

बुध्यन्तु (Intellect)

1. बुध्यन्तु (Budhyantu) – Intellect
2. अनुध्यात्रे (Anudhyatre) – Repeating
3. मन्त्र(Mantra) – Chant
4. तनुत्वते (Tanuttvate) – It is evident
5. विचार्यते (Vicharyate) – It is examined

ऐतिहासिक (Historical)

1. ऐतिहासिक (Aitihasik) – Historical
2. कथ्य (Kathy) – Narrated
3. नामक (Namak) – Name
4. विमुख्यते (Vimukhyate) – It is opposed
5. लीलयामान (Leelayaman) – Playing

These terms not only provide a linguistic insight into the human body but also reflect the profound understanding ancient Indian sages had towards the body-mind-soul connection. The Sanskrit language, known for its precision and depth, beautifully encapsulates the essence of each body part through these names.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Sanskrit Body Parts Names:

1. What is the significance of learning body parts in Sanskrit?
Learning body parts in Sanskrit not only enhances your language skills but also provides insights into the deeper meanings associated with each body part, connecting you to ancient Indian wisdom.

2. Are there any specific rules to follow while learning body part names in Sanskrit?
While learning body part names in Sanskrit, it is essential to understand the gender and declension of each term for accurate usage in sentences.

3. How can I use these body part names in day-to-day conversations?
You can incorporate these body part names in Sanskrit while discussing health, anatomy, yoga, or even during meditation practices for a more profound connection to the body.

4. Can learning Sanskrit body part names benefit students of Ayurveda and Yoga?
Yes, knowing body part names in Sanskrit can be extremely beneficial for students of Ayurveda and Yoga as it helps in understanding the texts, instructions, and concepts more authentically.

5. Are there any specific Sanskrit texts that discuss body parts and their significance in detail?
Yes, ancient Sanskrit texts like Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Hatha Yoga Pradipika delve into the anatomy of the body, mentioning body parts and their relevance in various practices.

Learning body parts in Sanskrit not only enriches your linguistic abilities but also deepens your connection to the body, mind, and soul. Embrace the profound wisdom encapsulated in these names as you explore the intricate tapestry of the human form in the beautiful language of Sanskrit.